Implementation of Peer Reviews: Online Learning
Abstract
With the increasing use of online learning, many teachers and instructors are using peer evaluations to enhance the students’ learning experiences. Peer reviews have shown a wide range of benefits, including increasing competency in the course material, yet there are some limitations stemming from lack of guidance or structure in peer review assignments. A lack of structure has continually been seen across disciplines. This was experienced in an English grammar, online learning course at a Southwestern Ontario university. Working with no clear guidelines for peer review assignments, a Four-Step Model was created that enhanced clarity, direction, and objectivity and detailed what students should and should not include when completing a peer review. Subsequent changes to the course were made to accentuate the benefits of peer reviews. The Four-Step Model can easily be adapted to suit any peer-based assignment, regardless of course subject or form of teaching.
Keywords: peer review, online learning, Four-Step Model
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